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Angela received very little formal education before coming to Canada. She attended ESL classes in high school for 2 years. When she joined the Bridge program, she was quiet and shy. She didn’t have any educational goals, and she had little understanding of the post-secondary education system. Angela needed help not only academically but also in confidence building and goal setting. She stayed in the Bridge Program for two years and learned to use a range of strategies. She developed educational goals and became a much more confident person. She successfully transitioned into Academic Preparation at Bow Valley College and completed three semesters. She is attending her first semester of high school upgrading and wants to apply to the Office Administration program.
Teach and Transition
Transition programs play a critical role in the lives of young adult Learners with Interrupted Formal Education (LIFE). LIFE are acquiring language and literacy skills at the same time and need responsive post high school options that focus on the academic requirements of further education.
Angela’s story illustrates that programs with a holistic approach provide an accessible pathway to further education. This stage outlines the process we use in the Bridge program to develop curriculum that responds to needs and transitions learners.
Build an Effective Curriculum
- Put outcomes at the centre of your program.
- Monitor outcomes to ensure that they remain effective in helping learners develop the necessary skills for their own academic and career goals.
- Choose high-interest, age-appropriate themes, content and resources.
- Focus on regular and explicit strategy instruction.
- Integrate Essential Skills into the curriculum and use project-based learning to teach Essential Skills.
Ensure Quality Instruction
- Keep outcomes in focus at all times for both learners and instructors.
- Make explicit connections for learners.
- Use integrated skills instruction.
- Use content as a vehicle for language and literacy development.
- Keep learners engaged and motivated.
- Recruit a qualified, well-balanced, flexible team.
- Structure the program so learners are taught in small groups.
- Recognize that these learners demand more attention, support, and classroom management than other learners.
Focus on Assessment
- Commit to regular ongoing assessment in class.
- Create assessments such as screening tests, pre-tests, mid-term tests and post-tests.
- Create marking rubrics that identify what is being assessed.
- Teach learner self-evaluation.
- Use portfolios to demonstrate learner progress.
- Have regular meetings with learners at transition points to communicate progress on outcomes.
Help Learners Move On
- Make the transition process transparent.
- Establish transition times during the program that coincide with unit or semester breaks.
- Offer information sessions for current learners nearing the end of their program time.
- Help learners understand funding requirements and application processes for their future programs.
- Develop an alumni group.
For more information, please refer to Bridging the Gap: A Framework for Teaching and Transitioning Low Literacy Immigrant Youth.
What's New
Read the Network's June e-news!
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Teach and Transition Checklist (86 kB)
This checklist will support and guide you as you plan and implement your own transition program for immigrant youth.



